Nuclear density - Revision history

en>DMacks: now with ref

2014-11-18T20:03:07Z

now with ref

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:03, 18 November 2014
Line 1:		Line 1:
	~~{{Refimprove\|date~~=~~December 2009}}~~		== who has headed the handsome face ==

	'''~~Energy charge''~~' ~~is an index used to measure the energy status of~~ [[~~cell (biology)\|biological cells]~~]. ~~It is related to~~ [[~~adenosine triphosphate\|ATP]~~], [~~[adenosine diphosphate\|ADP]~~] and [[~~adenosine monophosphate\|AMP~~]~~] concentrations~~. ~~Energy charge was first defined by Atkinson and Walton~~ <~~ref~~>~~{{cite journal \|title= Adenosine triphosphate conservation in metabolic regulation~~. ~~Rat liver citrate cleavage enzyme \|author~~= ~~Atkinson DE, Walton GM \|journal~~= J. ~~Biol~~. ~~Chem~~. ~~\|year~~= ~~1967 \|volume~~= ~~242 \|pages~~= ~~3239–3241~~. ~~\|pmid~~= ~~6027798 }}~~</~~ref~~> ~~who found out that it was necessary to take into account the concentration of all three nucleotides, rather than just ATP and ADP, to account for the energy status in~~ [~~[metabolism~~]].		House, dozens of shadow piercing flying, which has three very strong flavor.<br><br>dozens of shadow arrive soon.<br><br>'Prince Highness.' Venerable Juhan slight bend the universe to show respect.<br><br>'Prince [http://www.nrcil.net/fancybox/lib/rakuten_LV_76.html ルイヴィトングループ] Highness.' ten soldiers fell [http://www.nrcil.net/fancybox/lib/rakuten_LV_103.html ルイヴィトンハンドバッグ] down under even more [http://www.nrcil.net/fancybox/lib/rakuten_LV_83.html ルイヴィトンオンライン] direct.<br><br>which dozens figure, who has headed the handsome face, with a bloody face in Arcanum wearing a gorgeous golden color [http://www.nrcil.net/fancybox/lib/rakuten_LV_23.html ルイヴィトン財布メンズタイガ] inclusions battle armor, armor [http://www.nrcil.net/fancybox/lib/rakuten_LV_128.html 財布ルイヴィトンメンズ] deliberately expose a strong fluctuation fluctuations ...... This is a treasure no doubt, he is HRH Prince.<br><br>Prince breath very powerful, but it looks and appearance are different from all the other tribe.<br><br>matter before the universe Venerable Juhan, or followed behind the two princes of the universe and a group of [http://www.nrcil.net/fancybox/lib/rakuten_LV_130.html ルイヴィトン靴] immortal Venerable, skin color also has a color rendering all corners!<br><br>judging from the looks!<br><br>princes and other [http://www.nrcil.net/fancybox/lib/rakuten_LV_43.html ルイヴィトン財布人気] generals, [http://www.nrcil.net/fancybox/lib/rakuten_LV_36.html ルイヴィトン財布通販] soldiers seemingly two groups.<br><br>'Ma Ma Tinto
			相关的主题文章：
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	~~From Stryer:<ref>{{cite book\|last~~=~~Berg\|first~~=~~Jeremy\|title~~=~~Biochemistry\|year~~=~~2007\|publisher=W.H. Freeman and Co.\|location=New York\|isbn=0-7167-8724-5\|edition=6th\|coauthors=John Tymoczko, and Lubert Stryer\|page=428\|chapter=15}}</ref>~~		== abandoning a treasure ==
	<blockquote>"Many reactions in metabolism are controlled by the energy status of the cell. One index of the energy status is the ''energy charge'', which is proportional to the mole fraction of ATP plus half the mole fraction of ADP, given that ATP contains two [[anhydride]] bonds whereas ADP contains one. Hence the energy charge is defined as:

	<~~math~~>~~\mbox{Energy charge} = \frac{~~[~~\mbox{ATP}~~] ~~+ \frac{1}{2}~~ [~~\mbox{ADP}~~]~~} {~~[~~\mbox{ATP}~~] + [~~\mbox{ADP}~~] + [~~\mbox{AMP}~~]}</~~math~~>		After a moment of silence: 'Who has been out?'<br><br>'Me and feather dark lord, [http://www.nrcil.net/fancybox/lib/rakuten_LV_109.html ルイヴィトン財布モノグラム] demon sword did not spare His Holiness, once caught Jedi, avatars have collapsed, so the outside world does not know [http://www.nrcil.net/fancybox/lib/rakuten_LV_40.html ルイヴィトンハンドバッグ] ...... but we know 'Tsang of His [http://www.nrcil.net/fancybox/lib/rakuten_LV_38.html ルイヴィトンパドロック] Holiness' He has [http://www.nrcil.net/fancybox/lib/rakuten_LV_69.html ルイヴィトンダミエ新作] a spare [http://www.nrcil.net/fancybox/lib/rakuten_LV_52.html ルイヴィトンのバック] can [http://www.nrcil.net/fancybox/lib/rakuten_LV_9.html ルイヴィトンネバーフル] be, he The avatar is [http://www.nrcil.net/fancybox/lib/rakuten_LV_60.html ルイヴィトン値段] in the outside world have discovered the powerful Jedi after entering, and later appeared in the outside world. '<br><br>'Cang Venerable?' [http://www.nrcil.net/fancybox/lib/rakuten_LV_130.html ルイヴィトンのバッグ] monster Golden Horn Road, 'Where is he?'<br><br>'he finally abandon this avatar Godhead, abandoning a treasure, blew away.' Venerable day road strategy.<br><br>'There are other Jedi trapped?' Golden Horn monster questioning.<br><br>'there.'<br><br>'a lot.' Venerable day policy, feathers are dark lord Road.<br><br>'Where?' Golden Horn behemoth that two very thick.<br><br>'is set in a vast Jedi sky, As for what? interracial strong will often drift change of venue, and so I can not confirm.' dark feather collar
	<br />		相关的主题文章：
	~~The energy charge can have~~ a ~~value ranging from 0 (all AMP) to 1(all ATP)~~. ~~Daniel Atkinson showed that ATP-generating (catabolic) pathways~~ are ~~inhibited by~~ a ~~high energy charge~~. ~~In plots of the reaction rates of such pathways versus the energy charge~~, ~~the curves~~ are ~~steep near an energy charge of 0~~.~~9, where they usually intersect~~. It is ~~evident that control~~ of ~~these pathways has evolved to maintain the energy charge within rather narrow limits~~. ~~In other words the energy charge like the pH of a cell is buffered~~. ~~The energy charge of most cells range from 0~~.~~8 to 0~~.95."		<ul>
	</~~blockquote~~>
	~~A high energy charge signals the slow down of metabolism~~.		<li>[http://szsz.d3369.jit8.cn/plus/feedback.php?aid=207 http://szsz.d3369.jit8.cn/plus/feedback.php?aid=207]</li>
	~~A low energy charge signals up regulation of metabolism~~.
			<li>[http://www.dwats.com/cgi-bin/index.cgi http://www.dwats.com/cgi-bin/index.cgi]</li>
	==~~References~~==
	~~{{Reflist}}~~		<li>[http://bbs.zhedong.cc/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=769495 http://bbs.zhedong.cc/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=769495]</li>

	~~{{DEFAULTSORT:Energy Charge}}~~		</ul>
	~~[[Category:Metabolism]~~]


	~~{{Biology-stub}}~~

en>Aoosten: changed nuclear number with factot 10^{+88} ;-)

2014-01-04T00:38:09Z

changed nuclear number with factot 10^{+88} ;-)

← Older revision		Revision as of 02:38, 4 January 2014
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	~~y bono no es suficiente~~. ~~Naturaleza en rojo~~, ~~asesinato barato no está dispuesto a hacer que las molestias como el azul~~. ~~Tan simple como la del bono por lo que en la mayoría de las consecuencias del efecto es lo suficientemente bueno~~, ~~barato no causó un daño considerable a los demás~~. ~~Pero un día la parte superior de color rojo cuando los métodos de trabajo de la cabeza hará que otros muy miserable~~. ~~Alisadores de pelo ghd variables más barato!! ! Cambiar!~~<br><br>~~When you loved this information along with you want~~ to be given ~~guidance regarding~~ [~~http~~://~~tinyurl~~.~~com~~/~~qhycvg3 baratas ghd planchas~~] ~~kindly visit our page.~~		{{Refimprove\|date=December 2009}}

			'''Energy charge''' is an index used to measure the energy status of [[cell (biology)\|biological cells]]. It is related to [[adenosine triphosphate\|ATP]], [[adenosine diphosphate\|ADP]] and [[adenosine monophosphate\|AMP]] concentrations. Energy charge was first defined by Atkinson and Walton <ref>{{cite journal \|title= Adenosine triphosphate conservation in metabolic regulation. Rat liver citrate cleavage enzyme \|author= Atkinson DE, Walton GM \|journal= J. Biol. Chem. \|year= 1967 \|volume= 242 \|pages= 3239–3241. \|pmid= 6027798 }}</ref> who found out that it was necessary to take into account the concentration of all three nucleotides, rather than just ATP and ADP, to account for the energy status in [[metabolism]].

			From Stryer:<ref>{{cite book\|last=Berg\|first=Jeremy\|title=Biochemistry\|year=2007\|publisher=W.H. Freeman and Co.\|location=New York\|isbn=0-7167-8724-5\|edition=6th\|coauthors=John Tymoczko, and Lubert Stryer\|page=428\|chapter=15}}</ref>
			<blockquote>"Many reactions in metabolism are controlled by the energy status of the cell. One index of the energy status is the ''energy charge'', which is proportional to the mole fraction of ATP plus half the mole fraction of ADP, given that ATP contains two [[anhydride]] bonds whereas ADP contains one. Hence the energy charge is defined as:

			<math>\mbox{Energy charge} = \frac{[\mbox{ATP}] + \frac{1}{2} [\mbox{ADP}]} {[\mbox{ATP}] + [\mbox{ADP}] + [\mbox{AMP}]}</math>
			<br />
			The energy charge can have a value ranging from 0 (all AMP) to 1(all ATP). Daniel Atkinson showed that ATP-generating (catabolic) pathways are inhibited by a high energy charge. In plots of the reaction rates of such pathways versus the energy charge, the curves are steep near an energy charge of 0.9, where they usually intersect. It is evident that control of these pathways has evolved to maintain the energy charge within rather narrow limits. In other words the energy charge like the pH of a cell is buffered. The energy charge of most cells range from 0.8 to 0.95."
			</blockquote>
			A high energy charge signals the slow down of metabolism.
			A low energy charge signals up regulation of metabolism.

			==References==
			{{Reflist}}

			{{DEFAULTSORT:Energy Charge}}
			[[Category:Metabolism]]


			{{Biology-stub}}

en>DMacks: don't need mathtex for simple inline value

2012-09-01T15:36:56Z

don't need mathtex for simple inline value

New page

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