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| {{enzyme
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| | Name = cis-2-enoyl-CoA reductase (NADPH)
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| | EC_number = 1.3.1.37
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| | CAS_number = 72841-00-0
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| | IUBMB_EC_number = 1/3/1/37
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| | GO_code = 0047774
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| In [[enzymology]], a '''cis-2-enoyl-CoA reductase (NADPH)''' ({{EC number|1.3.1.37}}) is an [[enzyme]] that [[catalysis|catalyzes]] the [[chemical reaction]]
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| :acyl-CoA + NADP<sup>+</sup> <math>\rightleftharpoons</math> cis-2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + NADPH + H<sup>+</sup>
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| Thus, the two [[substrate (biochemistry)|substrates]] of this enzyme are [[acyl-CoA]] and [[nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate|NADP<sup>+</sup>]], whereas its 3 [[product (chemistry)|products]] are [[cis-2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA]], [[nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate|NADPH]], and [[hydrogen ion|H<sup>+</sup>]].
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| This enzyme belongs to the family of [[oxidoreductase]]s, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is '''acyl-CoA:NADP+ cis-2-oxidoreductase'''. Other names in common use include '''NADPH-dependent cis-enoyl-CoA reductase''', '''reductase, cis-2-enoyl coenzyme A''', '''cis-2-enoyl-coenzyme A reductase''', and '''cis-2-enoyl-CoA reductase (NADPH)'''.
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| ==References==
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| {{reflist|1}}
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| * {{cite journal | author = H | date = Tokyo | title = Studies on the metabolism of unsaturated fatty acids. IX Stereochemical studies of the reaction catalyzed by trans-2-enoyl-coenzyme A reductase of Escherichia coli | journal = J. | volume = Biochem. | pages = 1649–54 | pmid = 6759504 | last2 = Nishimaki | first2 = T | last3 = Shiraishi | first3 = T | last4 = Kawaguchi | first4 = A | last5 = Okuda | first5 = S | last6 = Yamanaka | first6 = H | issue = 5 }}
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| [[Category:EC 1.3.1]]
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| [[Category:NADPH-dependent enzymes]]
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| [[Category:Enzymes of unknown structure]]
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| {{1.3-enzyme-stub}}
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Latest revision as of 09:42, 1 August 2014
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