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In [[functional analysis]], a branch of [[mathematics]], a '''strictly singular operator''' is a [[bounded linear operator]] ''L'' from a [[Banach space]] ''X'' to another Banach space ''Y'', such that it is not an [[isomorphism]], and fails to be an isomorphism on any infinite dimensional subspace of ''X''. Any [[compact operator]] is strictly singular, but not vice-versa.<ref>N.L. Carothers, ''A Short Course on Banach Space Theory'', (2005) London Mathematical Society Student Texts '''64''', Cambridge University Press.</ref><ref>C. J. Read, ''Strictly singular operators and the invariant subspace problem'', Studia Mathematica 132 (3) (1999), 203-226. [http://matwbn.icm.edu.pl/ksiazki/sm/sm132/sm13231.pdf fulltext]</ref> | |||
Every bounded linear map <math>T:l_p\to l_q</math>, for <math>1\le q, p < \infty</math>, <math>p\ne q</math>, is strictly singular. Here, <math>l_p</math> and <math>l_q</math> are [[sequence space]]s. Similarly, every bounded linear map <math>T:c_0\to l_p</math> and <math>T:l_p\to c_0</math>, for <math>1\le p < \infty</math>, is strictly singular. Here <math>c_0</math> is the Banach space of sequences converging to zero. This is a corollary of Pitt's theorem, which states that such ''T'', for ''q'' < ''p'', are compact. | |||
==References== | |||
<references/> | |||
{{Functional Analysis}} | |||
{{mathanalysis-stub}} | |||
[[Category:Compactness (mathematics)]] | |||
[[Category:Operator theory]] | |||
Revision as of 15:03, 20 December 2013
In functional analysis, a branch of mathematics, a strictly singular operator is a bounded linear operator L from a Banach space X to another Banach space Y, such that it is not an isomorphism, and fails to be an isomorphism on any infinite dimensional subspace of X. Any compact operator is strictly singular, but not vice-versa.[1][2]
Every bounded linear map , for , , is strictly singular. Here, and are sequence spaces. Similarly, every bounded linear map and , for , is strictly singular. Here is the Banach space of sequences converging to zero. This is a corollary of Pitt's theorem, which states that such T, for q < p, are compact.