Electromagnetic tensor: Difference between revisions

From formulasearchengine
Jump to navigation Jump to search
en>Airwoz
en>JohnBlackburne
Reverted 1 edit by 109.145.241.109 (talk): Article's not broken, and WP is now fixed. (TW)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{For|the counting result sometimes called "Burnside's theorem"|Burnside's lemma}}
In [[mathematics]], '''Burnside's theorem''' in [[group theory]] states that if ''G'' is a [[finite group]] of [[Order (group theory)|order]]


:<math>p^a q^b\ </math>


where ''p'' and ''q'' are [[prime number]]s, and ''a'' and ''b'' are [[negative and positive numbers|non-negative]] [[integer]]s, then ''G'' is [[Solvable group|solvable]]. Hence each
The other day I woke up and realised - At the moment I've been single for a while and after much intimidation from buddies I now locate myself signed up for web dating. They promised me that there are a lot  [http://www.netpaw.org luke bryan concert tickets 2014] of sweet, normal and fun folks to meet, therefore the pitch is gone by here!<br>I endeavor to keep as physically healthy as possible staying at the [http://search.Un.org/search?ie=utf8&site=un_org&output=xml_no_dtd&client=UN_Website_en&num=10&lr=lang_en&proxystylesheet=UN_Website_en&oe=utf8&q=gymnasium+several-times&Submit=Go gymnasium several-times] per week. I appreciate my sports and attempt to perform or view as many a potential. I  [http://okkyunglee.com luke Bryan 2014 tour dates] will often at Hawthorn fits being wintertime. Note: In case  [http://www.ladyhawkshockey.org find luke bryan Tickets] that you really considered purchasing an activity I don't brain, I've observed the carnage of wrestling matches at stocktake revenue.<br>My friends and fam are wonderful and spending time with them at bar gigs or meals is constantly vital. I have never been in to nightclubs as I locate that you can not own a significant conversation against the sound. Additionally, I have 2 undoubtedly cheeky and really cunning canines who are invariably eager to meet up fresh individuals.<br><br>Here is my blog [http://lukebryantickets.hamedanshahr.com luke bryan t]
non-Abelian [[finite simple group]] has order divisible by at least three distinct primes.
 
==History==
The theorem was proved by [[William Burnside]] in the early years of the 20th century.
 
Burnside's theorem has long been one of the best-known applications of [[Representation theory of finite groups|representation theory]] to the theory of finite groups, though a proof avoiding the use of group characters was published by D. Goldschmidt around 1970.
 
==Outline of Burnside's proof==
# By induction, it suffices to prove that a finite simple group ''G'' whose order has the form <math>p^a q^b </math> for primes ''p'' and ''q'' is cyclic. Suppose then that the order of ''G'' has this form, but ''G'' is not cyclic. Suppose for definiteness that ''b''&nbsp;>&nbsp;0.
# Using the modified class equation, ''G'' has a non-identity conjugacy class of size prime to ''q''. Hence ''G'' either has a non-trivial [[Group center|center]], or has a [[conjugacy class]] of size <math>p^r</math> for some positive integer ''r''. The first possibility is excluded since ''G'' is assumed simple, but not cyclic. Hence there is a non-central element ''x'' of ''G'' such that the conjugacy class of ''x'' has size <math>p^r</math>.
# Application of [[Character theory|column orthogonality relations]] and other properties of group characters and algebraic integers lead to the existence of a non-trivial [[Character theory|irreducible character]] <math>\chi</math> of ''G'' such that <math>|\chi(x)| = \chi(1)</math>.  
# The simplicity of ''G'' then implies that any non-trivial complex irreducible representation is faithful, and it follows that ''x'' is in the center of ''G'', a contradiction.
 
==References==
# James, Gordon; and Liebeck, Martin (2001). ''Representations and Characters of Groups'' (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-00392-X.  See chapter 31.
# Fraleigh, John B. (2002) ''A First Course in Abstract Algebra'' (7th ed.). Addison Wesley. ISBN 0-201-33596-4.
 
[[Category:Theorems in group theory]]

Revision as of 23:59, 8 February 2014


The other day I woke up and realised - At the moment I've been single for a while and after much intimidation from buddies I now locate myself signed up for web dating. They promised me that there are a lot luke bryan concert tickets 2014 of sweet, normal and fun folks to meet, therefore the pitch is gone by here!
I endeavor to keep as physically healthy as possible staying at the gymnasium several-times per week. I appreciate my sports and attempt to perform or view as many a potential. I luke Bryan 2014 tour dates will often at Hawthorn fits being wintertime. Note: In case find luke bryan Tickets that you really considered purchasing an activity I don't brain, I've observed the carnage of wrestling matches at stocktake revenue.
My friends and fam are wonderful and spending time with them at bar gigs or meals is constantly vital. I have never been in to nightclubs as I locate that you can not own a significant conversation against the sound. Additionally, I have 2 undoubtedly cheeky and really cunning canines who are invariably eager to meet up fresh individuals.

Here is my blog luke bryan t