Exchange current density: Difference between revisions

From formulasearchengine
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
en>Hhhippo
Reverted 1 edit by 42.104.60.158 (talk): Breaks sentence. (TW)
 
Line 1: Line 1:
In [[algebraic geometry]], '''determinantal varieties''' are spaces of matrices with a given upper bound on their ranks. Their significance comes from the fact that many examples in algebraic geometry are of this form, such as the [[Segre embedding]] of a product of two projective spaces.


==Definition==


Given ''m'' and ''n'' and ''r''&nbsp;<&nbsp;min(''m'',&nbsp;''n''), the '''determinantal variety''' ''Y''<sub>&nbsp;''r''</sub> is the set of all ''m''&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;''n'' matrices (over a field&nbsp;''k'') with rank ≤&nbsp;''r''. This is naturally an [[algebraic variety]] as the condition that a matrix have rank ≤&nbsp;''r'' is given by the vanishing of all of its (''r''&nbsp;+&nbsp;1)&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;(''r''&nbsp;+&nbsp;1) [[minor (linear algebra)|minors]]. Considering the generic ''m''&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;''n'' matrix whose entries are [[algebraic independence|algebraically independent]] variables ''x''<sub>&nbsp;''i'',''j''</sub>, these minors are polynomials of degree ''r''&nbsp;+&nbsp;1. The ideal of ''k''[''x''<sub>&nbsp;''i'',''j''</sub>] generated by these polynomials is a '''determinantal ideal'''. Since the equations defining minors are homogeneous, one can consider ''Y''<sub>&nbsp;''r''</sub> either as an [[affine variety]] in ''mn''-dimensional [[affine space]], or as a [[projective variety]] in (''mn''&nbsp;&minus;&nbsp;1)-dimensional [[projective space]].
If an existing Word - Press code is found vulnerable, Word - Press will immediately issue an update for that. This means you can setup your mailing list and auto-responder on your wordpress site and then you can add your subscription form to any other blog, splash page, capture page or any other site you like. Your parishioners and certainly interested audience can come in to you for further information from the group and sometimes even approaching happenings and systems with the church. They found out all the possible information about bringing up your baby and save money at the same time. The number of options offered here is overwhelming, but once I took the time to begin to review the video training, I was amazed at how easy it was to create a squeeze page and a membership site. <br><br>purcase and download - WPZOOM Tribune wordpress Theme, find and use the WPZOOM Discount Code. You do not catch a user's attention through big and large pictures that usually takes a millennium to load up. This plugin allows a blogger get more Facebook fans on the related fan page. E-commerce websites are meant to be buzzed with fresh contents, graphical enhancements, and functionalities. Moreover, many Word - Press themes need to be purchased and designing your own WP site can be boring. <br><br>You can down load it here at this link: and utilize your FTP software program to upload it to your Word - Press Plugin folder. It was also the very first year that the category of Martial Arts was included in the Parents - Connect nationwide online poll, allowing parents to vote for their favorite San Antonio Martial Arts Academy. Setting Up Your Business Online Using Free Wordpress Websites. Enough automated blog posts plus a system keeps you and your clients happy. There are plenty of tables that are attached to this particular database. <br><br>You can add keywords but it is best to leave this alone. I have compiled a few tips on how you can start a food blog and hopefully the following information and tips can help you to get started on your food blogging creative journey. Should you have just about any inquiries with regards to where by and also the way to utilize [http://2am.eu/wordpressbackup324988 wordpress backup plugin], you possibly can email us at the webpage. One of the great features of Wordpress is its ability to integrate SEO into your site. Contact Infertility Clinic Providing One stop Fertility Solutions at:. Fortunately, Word - Press Customization Service is available these days, right from custom theme design, to plugin customization and modifying your website, you can take any bespoke service for your Word - Press development project. <br><br>You will know which of your Word - Press blog posts are attracting more unique visitors which in turn will help you develop better products and services for your customers. In fact portfolio Word - Press themes is a smooth and attractive but considerably flawed Word - Press theme in creating simpler to the photographers or designers to develop a specific internet site showcasing their most current perform since it appear modern-day and has fantastic typography and large photographs which would develop an attractive wanting portfolio internet site. It can be concluded that white label SEO comprise of a third party who resells a contract involving IT expert or consultant, SEO professional and end user. Word - Press is the most popular personal publishing platform which was launched in 2003. However, if you're just starting out your blog site or business site, you can still search for an ideal theme for it without breaking your bank account.
 
==Properties==
 
The radical ideal defining the determinantal variety is generated by the (''r''&nbsp;+&nbsp;1)&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;(''r''&nbsp;+&nbsp;1) minors of the matrix (Bruns-Vetter, Theorem 2.10).
 
Assuming that we consider ''Y''<sub>&nbsp;''r''</sub> as an affine variety, its dimension is ''r''(''m''&nbsp;+&nbsp;''n''&nbsp;&minus;&nbsp;''r''). One way to see this is as follows: form the product space <math>\mathbf{A}^{mn} \times \mathbf{Gr}(r,m)</math> over <math>\mathbf{A}^{mn}</math> where <math>\mathbf{Gr}(r,m)</math> is the [[Grassmannian]] of ''r''-planes in an ''m''-dimensional vector space, and consider the subspace <math>Z_r = \{ (A, W) \mid A(k^n) \subseteq W \}</math>, which is a [[resolution of singularities|desingularization]] of <math>Y_r</math> (over the open set of matrices with rank exactly ''r'', this map is an isomorphism), and <math>Z_r</math> is a vector bundle over <math>\mathbf{Gr}(r,m)</math> which is isomorphic to <math>\mathrm{Hom}(k^n, \mathcal{R})</math> where <math>\mathcal{R}</math> is the tautological bundle over the Grassmannian. So <math>\dim Y_r = \dim Z_r</math> since they are birationally equivalent, and <math>\dim Z_r = \dim \mathbf{Gr}(r,m) + nr = r(m-r) + nr</math> since the fiber of <math>\mathrm{Hom}(k^n, \mathcal{R})</math> has dimension ''nr''.
 
The above shows that the matrices of rank <''r'' contains the [[Singular point of an algebraic variety|singular locus]] of <math>Y_r</math>, and in fact one has equality. This fact can be verified using that the radical ideal is given by the minors along with the [[Jacobian criterion]] for nonsingularity.
 
The variety ''Y''<sub>&nbsp;''r''</sub> naturally has an action of <math>G = \mathbf{GL}(m) \times \mathbf{GL}(n)</math>, a product of [[general linear group]]s. The problem of determining the [[Syzygy (mathematics)|syzygies]] of <math>Y_r</math>, when the [[characteristic (algebra)|characteristic]] of the field is zero, was solved by [[Alain Lascoux]], using the natural action of&nbsp;''G''.
 
==Related topics==
 
One can "globalize" the notion of determinantal varieties by considering the space of linear maps between two vector bundles on an algebraic variety. Then the determinantal varieties fall into the general study of [[degeneracy loci]]. An expression for the cohomology class of these degeneracy loci is given by the [[Thom-Porteous formula]], see (Fulton-Pragacz).
 
==References==
* Winfried Bruns, Udo Vetter, ''Determinantal rings'', Lecture Notes in Mathematics, '''1327'''. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1988.
* William Fulton, Piotr Pragacz, ''Schubert varieties and degeneracy loci'' Lecture Notes in Mathematics, '''1689''' Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1998.  
* Alain Lascoux, Syzygies des variétés déterminantales, ''[[Advances in Mathematics]]'' '''30''' (1978), no. 3, 202&ndash;237.
* Ezra Miller, Bernd Sturmfels, ''Combinatorial Commutative Algebra'', Graduate Texts in Mathematics '''227''', Springer-Verlag, New York, 2005.
* Jerzy Weyman, ''Cohomology of vector bundles and syzygies'', Cambridge Tracts in Mathematics '''149''', [[Cambridge University Press]], Cambridge, 2003.
 
[[Category:Algebraic geometry]]
[[Category:Algebraic varieties]]

Latest revision as of 16:50, 20 April 2014


If an existing Word - Press code is found vulnerable, Word - Press will immediately issue an update for that. This means you can setup your mailing list and auto-responder on your wordpress site and then you can add your subscription form to any other blog, splash page, capture page or any other site you like. Your parishioners and certainly interested audience can come in to you for further information from the group and sometimes even approaching happenings and systems with the church. They found out all the possible information about bringing up your baby and save money at the same time. The number of options offered here is overwhelming, but once I took the time to begin to review the video training, I was amazed at how easy it was to create a squeeze page and a membership site.

purcase and download - WPZOOM Tribune wordpress Theme, find and use the WPZOOM Discount Code. You do not catch a user's attention through big and large pictures that usually takes a millennium to load up. This plugin allows a blogger get more Facebook fans on the related fan page. E-commerce websites are meant to be buzzed with fresh contents, graphical enhancements, and functionalities. Moreover, many Word - Press themes need to be purchased and designing your own WP site can be boring.

You can down load it here at this link: and utilize your FTP software program to upload it to your Word - Press Plugin folder. It was also the very first year that the category of Martial Arts was included in the Parents - Connect nationwide online poll, allowing parents to vote for their favorite San Antonio Martial Arts Academy. Setting Up Your Business Online Using Free Wordpress Websites. Enough automated blog posts plus a system keeps you and your clients happy. There are plenty of tables that are attached to this particular database.

You can add keywords but it is best to leave this alone. I have compiled a few tips on how you can start a food blog and hopefully the following information and tips can help you to get started on your food blogging creative journey. Should you have just about any inquiries with regards to where by and also the way to utilize wordpress backup plugin, you possibly can email us at the webpage. One of the great features of Wordpress is its ability to integrate SEO into your site. Contact Infertility Clinic Providing One stop Fertility Solutions at:. Fortunately, Word - Press Customization Service is available these days, right from custom theme design, to plugin customization and modifying your website, you can take any bespoke service for your Word - Press development project.

You will know which of your Word - Press blog posts are attracting more unique visitors which in turn will help you develop better products and services for your customers. In fact portfolio Word - Press themes is a smooth and attractive but considerably flawed Word - Press theme in creating simpler to the photographers or designers to develop a specific internet site showcasing their most current perform since it appear modern-day and has fantastic typography and large photographs which would develop an attractive wanting portfolio internet site. It can be concluded that white label SEO comprise of a third party who resells a contract involving IT expert or consultant, SEO professional and end user. Word - Press is the most popular personal publishing platform which was launched in 2003. However, if you're just starting out your blog site or business site, you can still search for an ideal theme for it without breaking your bank account.