Segmentation-based object categorization: Difference between revisions

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{{enzyme
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| Name = uridine kinase
| EC_number = 2.7.1.48
| CAS_number = 9026-39-5
| IUBMB_EC_number = 2/7/1/48
| GO_code = 0004849
| image =
| width =
| caption =
}}
In [[enzymology]], an '''uridine kinase''' ({{EC number|2.7.1.48}}) is an [[enzyme]] that [[catalysis|catalyzes]] the [[chemical reaction]]
 
:ATP + uridine <math>\rightleftharpoons</math> ADP + UMP
 
Thus, the two [[substrate (biochemistry)|substrates]] of this enzyme are [[adenosine triphosphate|ATP]] and [[uridine]], whereas its two [[product (chemistry)|products]] are [[adenosine diphosphate|ADP]] and [[uridine monophosphate|UMP]].
 
This enzyme belongs to the family of [[transferase]]s, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing groups ([[phosphotransferase]]s) with an alcohol group as acceptor.  The systematic name of this enzyme class is '''ATP:uridine 5'-phosphotransferase'''. Other names in common use include '''pyrimidine ribonucleoside kinase''', '''uridine-cytidine kinase''', '''uridine kinase (phosphorylating)''', and '''uridine phosphokinase'''.  This enzyme participates in [[pyrimidine metabolism]].
 
==Structural studies==
 
As of late 2007, 8 [[tertiary structure|structures]] have been solved for this class of enzymes, with [[Protein Data Bank|PDB]] accession codes {{PDB link|1UDW}}, {{PDB link|1UEI}}, {{PDB link|1UEJ}}, {{PDB link|1UFQ}}, {{PDB link|1UJ2}}, {{PDB link|1XRJ}}, {{PDB link|2JEO}}, and {{PDB link|2UVQ}}.
 
==References==
{{reflist|1}}
* {{cite journal | author = Orengo A | date = 1969 | title = Regulation of enzymic activity by metabolites. I. Uridine-cytidine kinase of Novikoff ascites rat tumor | journal = J. Biol. Chem. | volume = 244 | pages = 2204&ndash;9  | pmid = 5782006 | issue = 8 }}
* {{cite journal | author = Skold O | date = 1960 | title = Uridine kinase from Erlich ascites tumor: purification and properties | journal = J. Biol. Chem. | volume = 235 | pages = 3273&ndash;3279 }}
 
{{enzyme-stub}}
 
[[Category:EC 2.7.1]]
[[Category:Enzymes of known structure]]

Latest revision as of 18:00, 17 October 2014

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