Stabilizer code: Difference between revisions

From formulasearchengine
Jump to navigation Jump to search
en>I2000s
→‎Relation between Pauli group and binary vectors: Cleaned a whole bunch of repeated wiki links.
 
Line 1: Line 1:
The '''hydrodynamic radius''' of a [[macromolecule]] or [[colloid]] particle has two meanings. Some books use it as a synonym for the [[Stokes radius]].
The title of the writer is std testing [http://youulike.com/blogs/114396/390615/items-to-know-when-confronted-wi at home std test] home Figures. One of [http://Www.Eddysadventurestore.nl/nieuws/eliminate-candida-one-these-tips over the counter std test] issues she enjoys most is to study comics and she'll be starting something else along with it. Her spouse and her live in at home [http://rhrealitycheck.org/article/2013/02/22/trich-the-most-common-sexually-transmitted-infection-you-may-never-have-heard-of/ std testing] Puerto Rico but she will have to transfer one working day or an additional. Since she was 18 she's been working as [http://www.ddhelicam.com/board_Kurr59/59568 home std test] a meter reader but she's usually wanted her personal company.
<ref > {{cite book | author = Gert R. Strobl
  | title= The Physics of Polymers  Concepts for Understanding Their Structures and Behavior| publisher=Springer-Verlag | year=1996 | isbn = 3-540-60768-4 }} Section 6.4 page 290. </ref>
 
Others books define a theoretical hydrodynamic radius <math>R_{\rm hyd}</math>.  They consider the macromolecule or colloid particle to be a collection of <math>N</math> subparticlesThis is done most commonly for [[polymer]]s; the subparticles would then be the units of the polymer. <math>R_{\rm hyd}</math> is defined by
 
:<math>
\frac{1}{R_{\rm hyd}} \ \stackrel{\mathrm{def}}{=}\  \frac{1}{N^{2}} \left\langle \sum_{i \neq j} \frac{1}{r_{ij}} \right\rangle
</math>
 
where <math>r_{ij}</math> is the distance between subparticles <math>i</math> and <math>j</math>, and where the angular brackets <math>\langle \ldots \rangle</math> represent an [[ensemble average]].
<ref > {{cite book | author = J. Des Cloizeaux and  G. Jannink
  | title= Polymers in Solution Their Modelling and Structure | publisher=Clarendon Press | year=1990 | isbn = 0-19-852036-0 }} Chapter 10, Section 7.4, pages  415-417. </ref> The theoretical hydrodynamic radius <math>R_{\rm hyd}</math> was originally an estimate by [[John Gamble Kirkwood]] of the [[Stokes radius]] of a polymer.
 
The theoretical hydrodynamic radius <math>R_{\rm hyd}</math> arises in the study of the dynamic properties of polymers moving in a [[solvent]].  It is often similar in magnitude to the [[radius of gyration]].
 
==Notes==
<references/>
 
==References==
Grosberg AY and Khokhlov AR. (1994) ''Statistical Physics of Macromolecules'' (translated by Atanov YA), AIP Press. ISBN 1-56396-071-0
 
[[Category:Polymer physics]]

Latest revision as of 12:49, 12 February 2014

The title of the writer is std testing at home std test home Figures. One of over the counter std test issues she enjoys most is to study comics and she'll be starting something else along with it. Her spouse and her live in at home std testing Puerto Rico but she will have to transfer one working day or an additional. Since she was 18 she's been working as home std test a meter reader but she's usually wanted her personal company.