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Template:Infobox Index The FTSE 100 Index, also called FTSE 100, FTSE, or, informally, the "footsie" Template:IPAc-en, is a share index of the 100 companies listed on the London Stock Exchange with the highest market capitalization. It is one of the most widely used stock indices and is seen as a gauge of business prosperity for business regulated by UK company law. The index is maintained by the FTSE Group, a subsidiary of the London Stock Exchange Group.

The index began on 3 January 1984 at the base level of 1000; the highest value reached to date is 6950.6, on 30 December 1999. After falling during the financial crisis of 2007-2010 to below 3500 in March 2009, the index recovered to a peak of 6091.33 on 8 February 2011, fell under the 5000 mark on the morning of 23 September 2011, but reached 6,840.27 (its highest since September 2000) on 22 May 2013.[1]

Overview

The index is maintained by the FTSE Group, a now wholly owned subsidiary of the London Stock Exchange which originated as a joint venture between the Financial Times and the London Stock Exchange. It is calculated in real time and published every 15 seconds when the market is open.

The FTSE 100 consists of the largest 100 qualifying UK companies by full market value.[2] The constituents of the index are determined quarterly, on the Wednesday after the first Friday of the month in March, June, September and December. The values used to make the changes to the indices are taken at the close of business the night before the review.[3]

FTSE 100 companies represent about 81% of the entire market capitalisation of the London Stock Exchange. Even though the FTSE All-Share Index is more comprehensive, the FTSE 100 is by far the most widely used UK stock market indicator. Other related indices are the FTSE 250 Index (which includes the next largest 250 companies after the FTSE 100), the FTSE 350 Index (which is the aggregation of the FTSE 100 and 250), FTSE SmallCap Index and FTSE Fledgling Index. The FTSE All-Share aggregates the FTSE 100, FTSE 250 and FTSE SmallCap.

Component companies must meet a number of requirements set out by the FTSE Group, including having a full listing on the London Stock Exchange with a Sterling or Euro denominated price on the Stock Exchange Electronic Trading Service, and meeting certain tests on nationality, free float, and liquidity.

Continuous trading on the London Stock Exchange starts at 08:00 and ends at 16:30 (when the closing auction starts), and closing values are taken at 16:35.

Weighting

In the FTSE indices, share prices are weighted by market capitalisation, so that the larger companies make more of a difference to the index than smaller companies. The basic formula for these indices is:[4]

The Free float Adjustment factor represents the percentage of all issued shares that are readily available for trading. The factor is then rounded up to the nearest multiple of 5%. To find the free-float capitalisation of a company, first find its market cap (number of shares x share price) then multiply by its free-float factor. Free-float capitalisation, therefore, does not include restricted stocks, such as those held by company insiders.

Constituents by market capitalisation as of 5 March 2013

The following table lists the FTSE 100 companies measured by market capitalisation as of 5 March 2013.[5][6] The numbers of employees are taken from company reports, mostly dated between 2011 and 2012. The index consists of 100 companies, but there are 101 listings, as Royal Dutch Shell has both A and B class shares listed. Schroders Non Voting shares were also listed until 1 June 2012 when the FTSE's stricter rules came into force.

Company Sector Market cap (£bn) Employees
Royal Dutch Shell Oil and gas 135 90,000
HSBC Banking 129 267,000
BP Oil and gas 85 97,700
Vodafone Group Telecomms 83 86,373
GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals 73 97,389
British American Tobacco Tobacco 69 87,813
SABMiller Beverages 53 70,000
Diageo Beverages 50 25,000
Rio Tinto Group Mining 48 67,930
BHP Billiton Mining 44 46,370
Standard Chartered Banking 43 86,865
BG Group Oil and gas 49 6,625
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals 38 57,200
Barclays Banking 37 150,000
Lloyds Banking Group Banking 36 120,449
Xstrata Mining 35 38,561
Unilever Consumer goods 34 171,000
Reckitt Benckiser Consumer goods 32 32,000
Tesco Supermarket 29 519,671
Glencore International Mining 27 57,656
National Grid plc Energy 26 27,000
Anglo American plc Mining 26 100,000
Prudential plc Finance 25 25,414
Imperial Tobacco Group Tobacco 24 38,200
BT Group Telecomms 20 89,000
Rolls-Royce Group Manufacturing 19 40,000
Centrica Energy 18 40,000
Royal Bank of Scotland Group Banking 18 150,000
Compass Group Food 15 471,108
Associated British Foods Food 14 102,000
BSkyB Media 14 22,800
SSE plc Energy 13 20,000
WPP plc Media 13 162,000
ARM Holdings Engineering 13 2,000
BAE Systems Military 11.8 107,000
Shire plc Pharmaceuticals 11.7 4,200
Experian Information 11.7 17,000
Tullow Oil Oil and gas 11.2 890
CRH plc Building materials 10.9 76,433
Fresnillo plc Mining 10.8 2,449
Antofagasta Mining 10.7 4,005
Aviva Insurance 10.4 40,800
Old Mutual Insurance 10.2 54,368
Pearson plc Publishing 9.6 37,000
Legal & General Insurance 9.5 9,324
Wolseley plc Building materials 9.1 44,000
Reed Elsevier Publishing 8.9 30,200
Standard Life Fund management 8.8 10,500
Next plc Retail clothing 6.9 58,706
Kingfisher plc Retail homeware 6.7 80,000
Land Securities Group Property 6.6 700
Morrison Supermarkets Supermarket 6.5 132,000
J Sainsbury plc Supermarket 6.5 150,000
Smith & Nephew Medical 6.4 11,000
Burberry Group Fashion 6.1 9,000
Marks & Spencer Group Retailer 5.9 81,223
Capita Support Services 5.9 46,500
InterContinental Hotels Group Hotels 5.7 345,000
Intertek Group Product testing 5.5 33,000
Schroders Fund management 5.5 3,012
British Land Co Property 5.1 177
Petrofac Oil and gas 5.1 18,200
United Utilities Water 5.0 5,096
Smiths Group Engineering 5.0 23,550
Weir Group Engineering 5.0 14,000
Aberdeen Asset Management Fund management 4.9 1,800
Randgold Resources Mining 4.9 6,954
Johnson Matthey Chemicals 4.9 9,700
ITV plc Media 4.8 4,059
Aggreko Generator hire 4.6 4,262
Carnival plc Leisure 4.6 86,800
Whitbread Retail hospitality 4.5 86,800
International Consolidated Airlines Group SA Transport air 4.5 58,476
GKN Manufacturing 4.4 40,000
Eurasian Natural Resources Mining 4.3 72,000
Bunzl Industrial products 4.3 12,368
Sage Group IT 4.3 12,300
RSA Insurance Group Insurance 4.2 21,000
G4S Security 4.1 657,125
Hargreaves Lansdown Finance 4.1 650
Rexam Packaging 4.1 19,000
IMI plc Engineering 3.9 14,700
Babcock International Consulting 3.9 25,000
Tate & Lyle Food 3.9 5,616
Severn Trent Water 3.8 8,051
Polymetal International Mining 3.7 8,051
Hammerson Property 3.7 277
Resolution Limited Investment 3.7 40
Meggitt Engineering 3.6 7,370
Croda International Chemicals 3.5 3,200
TUI Travel Leisure 3.5 53,000
Evraz Mining 3.5 110,000
Admiral Group Insurance 3.4 2,500
AMEC Consulting 3.3 29,000
Melrose plc Finance 3.2 10,000
Serco Group Outsourced services 3.1 100,000
Vedanta Resources Mining 1.2 32,000
Wood Group Oil and gas 0.8 41,000
Kazakhmys Mining 0.5 61,000
Intu Properties Property services 0.3 600

Current constituents

The current constituents following the changes of 23 December 2013 are as follows:[7]

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Past constituents

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Template:Col-end source: Is a upcoming condominium situated within the neighbourhood of Hillview The Singapore authorities has put in place a brand new subsidised pancreas transplant programme (Thinkstock picture). In the latest effort to spur funding in blighted areas of one of the city's poorest neighborhoods, Chicago plans to promote several hundred properties for the worth of a sweet bar.

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MAS agrees that it is crucial for banks to make use of valuations which are reflective of precise property values. We anticipate banks to adopt sound valuation processes. These embrace partaking independent valuers from corporations that aren't concerned within the property transaction as sales brokers or consultants, allocating valuation assignments randomly or on a rotational foundation, obtaining multiple valuations for every property, and checking that the valuations are cheap.

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FT 30

Mining Engineer (Excluding Oil ) Truman from Alma, loves to spend time knotting, largest property developers in singapore developers in singapore and stamp collecting. Recently had a family visit to Urnes Stave Church. The oldest continuous index in the UK is the FT 30, also known as the Financial Times Index or the FT Ordinary Index (FTOI).[171] It was established in 1935 and nowadays is largely obsolete due to its redundancy. It is similar to the Dow Jones Industrial Average, and companies listed are from the industrial and commercial sectors. Financial sector companies and government stocks are excluded.

Of the original constituents,[172] four are currently in the FTSE 100: Guest Keen & Nettlefolds (GKN), Tate & Lyle, Imperial Tobacco and Rolls-Royce, although Rolls-Royce has not been continuously listed and Imperial Tobacco was a subsidiary of Hanson for a number of years. ICI was removed when it was taken over by Akzo Nobel in January 2008. Two of the original FT 30 companies are still in that index:[173] GKN and Tate & Lyle (membership is not strictly based on market capitalisation, so this does not mean they are necessarily among the top thirty companies in the FTSE 100). The best performer from the original lineup has been Imperial Tobacco.[174]

See also

Other lists
Stock market lists

Notes

43 year old Petroleum Engineer Harry from Deep River, usually spends time with hobbies and interests like renting movies, property developers in singapore new condominium and vehicle racing. Constantly enjoys going to destinations like Camino Real de Tierra Adentro.

External links


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